Base documentaire scientifique
http://doc.cirddalsace.fr
Le CIRDD Alsace est un centre ressource régional dans le champ des addictions et conduites à risque. Tous les aspects de la problématique des drogues et conduites à risque sont pris en considération tant au niveau des actions de terrain que de l'enrichissement des fonds documentaires.
La base de données bibliographique doc.cirddalsace.fr contient les notices signalétiques des documents scientifiques disponibles au centre de documentation de 1989 à nos jours.
Elle répertorie plus de 15 000 articles, livres, rapports de recherche et rapports institutionnels, thèses et autres publications, francophones ou anglophones.
Ce fichier constitue une ressource unique en Alsace, qui permet aux professionnels de l'application des lois, de la prévention, du soin et de la réinsertion, ainsi qu'aux chercheurs et étudiants, d'effectuer des recherches sur l'ensemble de la problématique des drogues et conduites à risques : aspects historiques, politiques, juridiques, économiques, sociaux, psychologiques, sanitaires, éducatifs…
Qu'ils soient impliqués dans la décision politique, l'application des lois, la prévention, le soin et la réinsertion, ou par intérêt personnel, les institutions et acteurs de terrain y trouveront les références de nombreux écrits.
==> Plusieurs modules de recherche sont proposés. Les notices sont indexées avec le Thésaurus spécialisé Toxibase enrichi de descripteurs internes.
==> Les documents signalés sont consultables sur place au CIRDD Alsace, pour une aide à la recherche ou toute communication de documents, contactez le CIRDD.
==> Les outils de prévention présents au CIRDD sont répertoriés dans une autre base : op.cirddalsace.fr
==> Pour des recherches sur le champ de l'Education pour la santé dans son ensemble, consulter aussi la base régionale sur www.pepsal.org
La base de données bibliographique doc.cirddalsace.fr contient les notices signalétiques des documents scientifiques disponibles au centre de documentation de 1989 à nos jours.
Elle répertorie plus de 15 000 articles, livres, rapports de recherche et rapports institutionnels, thèses et autres publications, francophones ou anglophones.
Ce fichier constitue une ressource unique en Alsace, qui permet aux professionnels de l'application des lois, de la prévention, du soin et de la réinsertion, ainsi qu'aux chercheurs et étudiants, d'effectuer des recherches sur l'ensemble de la problématique des drogues et conduites à risques : aspects historiques, politiques, juridiques, économiques, sociaux, psychologiques, sanitaires, éducatifs…
Qu'ils soient impliqués dans la décision politique, l'application des lois, la prévention, le soin et la réinsertion, ou par intérêt personnel, les institutions et acteurs de terrain y trouveront les références de nombreux écrits.
==> Plusieurs modules de recherche sont proposés. Les notices sont indexées avec le Thésaurus spécialisé Toxibase enrichi de descripteurs internes.
==> Les documents signalés sont consultables sur place au CIRDD Alsace, pour une aide à la recherche ou toute communication de documents, contactez le CIRDD.
==> Les outils de prévention présents au CIRDD sont répertoriés dans une autre base : op.cirddalsace.fr
==> Pour des recherches sur le champ de l'Education pour la santé dans son ensemble, consulter aussi la base régionale sur www.pepsal.org
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Dépouillements


[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : A case study of publication bias in an influential series of reviews of drug education Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : MCCAMBRIDGE J. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.463-468 Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.463-468Mots-clés : Thésaurus
MILIEU SCOLAIRE ; POLITIQUE ; PREVENTION ; RECHERCHE ; VALIDITERésumé : There has been remarkably little demonstration of the deleterious impact of publication bias within addiction science or indeed in wider healthcare policy and practice. An account is provided here of how publication bias was identified in relation to a series of drug education reviews which have been very influential on subsequent research, policy and practice. Later data analyses unpublished by the same review team demonstrated earlier findings to be unreliable. These later findings were not published. The policy context in which evidence on drug education in schools is produced is considered and the need for unbiased evidence is emphasised. A broadened conception of publication bias is proposed which takes account of the environment in which publication decision-making occurs. It is suggested that this is particularly necessary for subjects with such direct policy relevance as the effectiveness of drug education in schools. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805285 Thématique : Drogues illicites Bibliographie : 31 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7749 [article]*** / POLIZZOTTO M. N. ; SAW M. M. ; TJHUNG I. ; HUA CHUA E. ; STOCKWELL T. R. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Fluid skills : drinking games and alcohol consumption among Australian university students Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : POLIZZOTTO M. N. ; SAW M. M. ; TJHUNG I. ; HUA CHUA E. ; STOCKWELL T. R. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.469-475 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.469-475Mots-clés : Thésaurus
MILIEU ETUDIANT ; ALCOOL ; ABUS ; REDUCTION DES RISQUES ; COMPORTEMENT ; ACTIVITE LUDIQUE
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : The objective of this study was to assess participation in drinking games among Australian university students; to determine the range of games played, their context and participant motivations; and to analyse the impact of games on alcohol consumption and its adverse consequences. We used a cross-sectional survey incorporating structured interviews and a self-administered questionnaire with students between 18 and 25 years of age at the University of Western Australia. This was a qualitative assessment of drinking game typology and contexts and participant motivation. Quantitative outcomes were rate and frequency of participation in drinking games; amount and rate of alcohol consumption during games; incidence of adverse outcomes following participation. Twenty-seven interview responses and 256 questionnaire responses were analysed for qualitative and quantitative outcomes, respectively. The qualitative analysis enabled categorisation of drinking games by skill and competitive nature, with varying influence on hazardous drinking. Common reported motivations for play included boredom, social pressure and social unease. The associated heavy drinking and possible hazards were well recognised but did not affect the decision to play. In the quantitative arm, most drinkers (74%) reported having participated in a drinking game. Game players reported playing an average of four drinking games in the previous 6 months.An average of six standard drinks was consumed during the most recent game... (From the review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805286 Thématique : Alcool Bibliographie : 30 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7750 [article]
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Using population data to examine the prevalence and correlates of neonatal abstinence syndrome Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : BURNS L. ; MATTICK R. P. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.487-492 Caractéristiques matérielles : fig., tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.487-492Mots-clés : Thésaurus
MERE ; NOUVEAU NE ; METHADONE ; PREVALENCE ; SYNDROME DE SEVRAGE ; TRAITEMENT DE MAINTENANCE
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : The objective of this study was to determine the population prevalence and correlates of neonatal abstinence syndrome among neonates born to women on methadone, using a cross-sectional analysis of linked population health data. A total of 2941 live births to women actively on methadone at delivery were analysed over an 11-year period (1992-2002). Of these births, 796 neonates (27%) were diagnosed with an International Classification of Diseases-9CM (ICD-9CM) or International Classification of Diseases ICD-10AM (ICD-10AM) diagnosis related to neonatal withdrawal from exposure to opiates in utero (NAS). There were significant differences found between mothers whose neonates did and did not receive an International Classification of Diseases NAS-related diagnosis. Mothers of neonates with a NAS-related diagnosis had a higher number of previous pregnancies, were more likely to be indigenous, to smoke more heavily and were more likely to present for delivery unbooked. Neonates diagnosed with NAS were admitted to Special Care Nursery more often. NAS is diagnosed less frequently using International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes than when using clinical scales measuring opiate-related neonatal withdrawal. This suggests that NAS may be under-represented in hospital morbidity databases that use ICD codes to quantify patient throughput and in some circumstances this may result from under-detection of the condition. Future research should therefore seek to determine the validity of NAS recording in hospital morbidity databases reliant on the use ICD codes. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805288 Thématique : Drogues illicites Bibliographie : 27 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7751 [article]
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Non-advertising alcohol promotions in licensed premises : does the Code of Practice ensure responsible promotion of alcohol ? Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : JONES S. C. ; LYNCH M. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.477-485 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.477-485Mots-clés : Thésaurus
INCITATION A L'USAGE ; CONSOMMATION ; ALCOOL ; REGLEMENTATION ; PUBLICITE
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : Binge drinking is a major public health issue in Australia, particularly among young people. There has been a considerable focus on alcohol advertising, among both researchers and policy makers, resulting in efforts to bring about some level of regulation of unacceptable advertising practices. HoweverÄdespite the existence of a Code of Practice for Responsible Promotion of Liquor Products which provides 'a framework of practices which are considered acceptable and reasonable' for licensed premisesÄthere are few, if any, data on the nature and extent of promotions which could arguably fall under either 'acceptable' or 'unacceptable' practices. Over an 8-week period we monitored promotions offered by licensed venues (pubs, bars and clubs) in the Wollongong central area. Seventeen venues were identified, and each venue was visited daily for 1 week. Trained research assistants took notes on all promotions/events in visited venues, including both manufacturer-and management-initiated. Results. We identified a range of different types of promotions, including low cost and free drinks. Some of the promotions identified could be seen to have a positive public health impact, such as free food and free transport. However, the majority of promotions were of a nature likely to increase the likelihood of excessive drinking. It is evident from this review that there are numerous examples of promotions which breach both the spirit and the letter of the Code. It is equally evident that the system for monitoring compliance with the Code is fundamentally inadequate. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805287 Thématique : Alcool Bibliographie : 37 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7752 [article]
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Patterns of alcohol intake of pregnant and lactating women in Perth, Australia Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : GIGLIA R. C. ; BINNS C. W. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.493-500 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.493-500Mots-clés : Thésaurus
GROSSESSE ; PREVALENCE ; CONSOMMATION ; ALCOOL ; ALLAITEMENT
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : Australian alcohol consumption data for women during the period of pregnancy and lactation is limited. The purpose of this paper is to provide current alcohol consumption data for pregnant and lactating women in Perth, Western Australia (WA). Data were collected from 587 women between mid-September 2002 and mid-July 2003. Women from two public hospitals with maternity wards in the Perth metropolitan area completed a self-administered baseline questionnaire while in hospital or shortly after discharge. All women, regardless of their chosen infant feeding method, were followed-up by telephone interview at 4, 10, 16, 22, 32, 40 and 52 weeks postpartum. Data were analysed to determine alcohol use patterns of the women during the period of pregnancy and lactation and results were compared to national guidelines for alcohol consumption. Results. Approximately 32% of women stopped drinking alcohol during pregnancy. A remaining 35% of pregnant women consumed alcohol during pregnancy, with 82.2% of these women consuming up to two standard drinks per week. At 4, 6 and 12 months postpartum, 46.7%, 47.4% and 42.3% of breastfeeding women were consuming alcohol, respectively. The majority of breastfeeding women consumed up to two standard drinks per week, which is within levels recommended by national authorities. There is, however, a small proportion of women consuming alcohol at levels above national recommendations for pregnancy and lactation. The development of 'safe' alcohol intake practices, within national recommendations, during the postnatal period would remove any potential health risks to the infant from alcohol exposure at this vulnerable growth stage. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805289 Thématique : Alcool Bibliographie : 37 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7753 [article]*** / GJERSING L. R. ; BUTLER T. ; CAPLEHORN J. R. M. ; BELCHER J. M. ; MATTHEWS R. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Attitudes and beliefs towards methadone maintenance treatment among Australian prison health staff Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : GJERSING L. R. ; BUTLER T. ; CAPLEHORN J. R. M. ; BELCHER J. M. ; MATTHEWS R. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.501-508 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.501-508Mots-clés : Thésaurus
INTERVENANT ; METHADONE ; ATTITUDE ; TRAITEMENT DE MAINTENANCE ; INCARCERATION
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : Justice Health NSW has one of the most extensive prison-based methadone programmes in the world. We examine prison health staff attitudes towards methadone treatment and compare these with community methadone staff. A cross-sectional survey of 202 staff employed by Justice Health New South Wales was undertaken in 2003. The mean scores on the various sub-scales were: abstinence-orientation (AO) 2.9 (95% CI 2.8-3.0); disapproval of drug use (DDU) 3.3 (95% CI 3. 2-3.4); knowledge (Know) 2.7 (95% CI 2.4-2.9); and toxicity 4.6 (95% CI 4.2-5.0). Both the AO and DDU score were correlated negatively with the Know score (r =-0.37 and r =-0.13, respectively). Prison health staff had higher AO (2.9 vs. 2.6, p < 0.001) and DDU (3.3 vs. 2.6, p < 0. 001) scores, and lower Know (2.7 vs. 7.0, p < 0.001) scores than methadone staff working in the Australian community. They were more knowledgeable than US community methadone staff about the toxicity of methadone (4.6 vs. 0.0, p < 0.001). This is the first survey to examine prison health staff attitudes to methadone treatment. Correctional health staff tend to be more abstinence-orientated, more likely to disapprove of drug use, and less knowledgeable about the risks and benefits of methadone than Australian community methadone staff. The findings have important implications for training health staff working in the prison environment with regard to client retention on methadone treatment. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805290 Thématique : Drogues illicites Bibliographie : 23 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7754 [article]*** / HIDES L. ; LUBMAN D. I. ; ELKINS K. ; CATANIA L. S. ; ROGERS N. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Feasibility and acceptability of a mental health screening tool and training programme in the youth alcohol and other drug (AOD) sector Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : HIDES L. ; LUBMAN D. I. ; ELKINS K. ; CATANIA L. S. ; ROGERS N. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.509-515 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.509-515Mots-clés : Thésaurus
FORMATION ; PERSONNEL MEDICAL ; METHODE ; VALIDITE ; COMORBIDITE ; DIAGNOSTIC
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : The high prevalence of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders in young people is well established. Despite this, there are low rates of detection of co-occurring disorders across alcohol and other drug (AOD) services within Australia. This paper describes the development, implementation and evaluation of a mental health screening tool and training programme within the youth AOD sector. Thirty youth AOD workers received training in mental health screening, and the screening tool was subsequently piloted on 84 young people accessing two youth AOD services. Training was evaluated using measures of the trainee's mental health knowledge, attitudes, skills and confidence in mental health screening at baseline and 12-month follow-up. Feedback from young people supported the feasibility, acceptability and relevance of the screening tool. Evaluation of the associated training programme indicated improvements in AOD workers' mental health knowledge, skills and confidence in mental health screening. These findings provide preliminary evidence of the feasibility and acceptability of the mental health screening tool to young people and the effectiveness of the training package within the youth AOD sector. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805291 Thématique : Plusieurs addictions Bibliographie : 34 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7755 [article]*** / SHEARER J. ; JOHNSTON J. ; FRY C. L. ; KAYE S. ; DILLON P. ; DIETZE P. ; COLLINS L. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Contemporary cocaine use patterns and associated harms in Melbourne and Sydney, Australia Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : SHEARER J. ; JOHNSTON J. ; FRY C. L. ; KAYE S. ; DILLON P. ; DIETZE P. ; COLLINS L. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.537-543 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.537-543Mots-clés : Thésaurus
PREVALENCE ; POLYCONSOMMATION ; CONSOMMATION ; CONDUITE A RISQUE ; COCAINE
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : The aim of this paper was to explore the nature of cocaine use and harms through a cross-sectional survey of cocaine users interviewed in the two largest Australian cities of Sydney (n = 88) and Melbourne (n = 77) between October 2004 and January 2005. The study supported previous findings that Australian cocaine users could be classified broadly into two types. The majority of cocaine users interviewed were classified as socially and economically integrated. They were young, employed, well-educated people who generally snorted cocaine on a recreational basis, typically in conjunction with other illicit and licit drugs. A second group of socially and economically marginalised users, residing mainly in Sydney, injected cocaine often in conjunction with heroin. This group reported significantly higher levels of cocaine use, cocaine dependence, criminal behaviour and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk-taking behaviour. Heroin use was found to predict independently higher levels of cocaine use, criminal behaviour, needle sharing and physical problems in this sample, suggesting that increased resources and coverage for combined heroin/cocaine users may have scope for reducing cocaine-related problems in the Australian community. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805294 Thématique : Drogues illicites Bibliographie : 28 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7756 [article]*** / HIDES L. ; ELKINS K. ; CATANIA L. S. ; MATHIAS S. ; KAY-LAMBKIN F. ; LUBMAN D. I. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Feasibility and outcomes of an innovative cognitive-behavioural skill training programme for co-occurring disorders in the youth alcohol and other drug (AOD) sector Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : HIDES L. ; ELKINS K. ; CATANIA L. S. ; MATHIAS S. ; KAY-LAMBKIN F. ; LUBMAN D. I. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.517-523 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.517-523Mots-clés : Thésaurus
FORMATION ; PERSONNEL MEDICAL ; METHODE ; THERAPIE COGNITIVE ; VALIDITE ; COMORBIDITE ; DIAGNOSTIC
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : There are limited treatment options available for young drug users with comorbid mental health problems who present to alcohol and other drug (AOD) services within Australia. While there is some evidence for the use of cognitive-behaviour therapy (CBT) in the treatment of co-occurring disorders, CBT is rarely used to address comorbidity in the AOD sector. This paper describes the development, implementation and evaluation of a brief cognitive-behavioural skills (BCBS) training programme for addressing comorbidity within two youth AOD services in Australia. Ten youth AOD workers completed a 2-day training programme in the BCBS. Training was evaluated using measures of trainees' cognitive-behavioural knowledge, attitudes towards mental health interventions and level of skills and confidence in each of the BCBS pre-and 6 months post-training. The BCBS training had a positive impact on the knowledge, skills and confidence of trainees and was perceived to be highly relevant and appropriate. These findings provide preliminary support for the feasibility and effectiveness of the BCBS training programme for workers within the youth AOD sector. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805292 Thématique : Plusieurs addictions Bibliographie : 30 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7757 [article]*** / CLEMENS S. L. ; MATTHEWS S. L. ; YOUNG A. F. ; POWERS J. R. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Alcohol consumption of Australian women : results from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : CLEMENS S. L. ; MATTHEWS S. L. ; YOUNG A. F. ; POWERS J. R. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.525-535 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.525-535Mots-clés : Thésaurus
ADULTE ; ADULTE JEUNE ; EVOLUTION ; SEXE FEMININ ; CONSOMMATION ; ALCOOL ; COHORTE
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : This study examines longitudinal changes in the patterns of alcohol consumption associated with harm in the long term (chronic) and short term (acute) as defined by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council. Results are presented for three age cohorts (18-23 years, 45-50 years and 70-75 years) using data from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health 1996-2003. Initial response rates for the study were 41%, 54% and 36% for the Younger, Mid-aged and Older cohort, respectively. The percentages of women that initiated usual weekly consumption in excess of 140 g of alcohol, designated as long-term risky or high risk consumption, between surveys 1 and 2 were 2.7%, 2.1% and 1.7% (Younger, Mid-aged and Older cohorts, respectively). Similarly, between surveys 1 and 2, 7.8% of younger women and 2.5% of mid-aged women initiated consumption of 50 g of alcohol on one occasion at least weekly, placing them at risk of alcohol-related harm in the short-term weekly. Examining data across the three time-points in the Younger cohort, 0.3% of women were at risk of alcohol-related harm in the long term across all three time-points, and 9.2% were at risk at one or two time-points. The percentage of younger women at risk of alcohol-related harm in the short term at least weekly was 3.4% at risk at all three time-points and 24% at risk at one or two time-points. This study indicates that there is a small percentage of women who maintain levels of alcohol consumption associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality over time, but a much larger proportion of women that drink at hazardous levels sporadically during the life course. Prevention efforts may need to target transient high-risk alcohol consumers differently than consistently heavy alcohol consumers... (From the review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805293 Thématique : Alcool Bibliographie : 53 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7758 [article]
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Changing the density of alcohol outlets to reduce alcohol-related problems Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : LIVINGSTON M. ; CHIKRITZHS T. ; ROOM R. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.557-566 Caractéristiques matérielles : fig. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.557-566Mots-clés : Thésaurus
VENTE ; ALCOOL ; REGLEMENTATION ; REDUCTION DES RISQUES
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIERésumé : Increasingly, it seems, legal and political debates regarding the granting of new liquor licences are turning to the issue of whether the number and density of alcohol outlets makes a difference in rates of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm. But what is the state of the evidence on this question? In this Harm Reduction Digest Livingston, Chikritzhs and Room review the research literature on the effects of density of alcohol sales outlets on alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems; suggest a new way of conceptualising the relationships; and discuss the implications for reducing alcohol-related harm. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805296 Thématique : Alcool Bibliographie : 72 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7759 [article]*** / GRIFFITHS R. D. ; STONE A. ; TRAN D. T. ; FERNANDEZ R. S. ; FORD K. in Drug and Alcohol Review, 26 (5) (2007)
[article]
Titre : *** Titre autre langue : Drink a little ; take a few drugs : do nurses have knowledge to identify and manage in-patients at risk of drugs and alcohol ? Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : GRIFFITHS R. D. ; STONE A. ; TRAN D. T. ; FERNANDEZ R. S. ; FORD K. Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.545-552 Caractéristiques matérielles : tabl. Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Drug and Alcohol Review > 26 (5) (2007) - p.545-552Mots-clés : Thésaurus
HOSPITALISATION ; PRODUIT ILLICITE ; PERSONNEL PARAMEDICAL ; CONSOMMATION ; ALCOOL ; DIAGNOSTIC
Descripteurs géographiques
AUSTRALIE
Descripteurs internes
REPERAGE PRECOCERésumé : The widespread use of alcohol and other drugs poses particular problems during hospitalisation. Although nurses have been identified as an appropriate group to screen patients and provide acute and ongoing management to people with drug and alcohol-related problems, rates of screening are low. The aims of this study were to identify current practices for screening by nurses working in medical and surgical wards, determine their knowledge relating to problems associated with substance use and identify their self-reported skills in managing patients with drug-and alcohol-related problems. A chart audit of medical records was completed and a survey was distributed to nurses working in the study wards. Screening for alcohol and drug use was documented on only 22/79 medical records, and detailed information about quantity and duration of use was recorded in only nine. Overall, the nurses reported that they had little knowledge about substance use problems, and felt that they lacked skills to care adequately for these patients. The results of this study suggest a need for a comprehensive training and education to ensure that nurses are familiar with policies and protocols for management of patients and to assist nurses to provide evidence-based care and make appropriate referrals to specialist services. (Review's abstract). Cote CIRDD : 805295 Thématique : Plusieurs addictions Bibliographie : 26 Permalink : http://doc.cirddalsace.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7760 [article]